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・ Piobesi d'Alba
・ Piobesi Torinese
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・ Pioche Formation
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・ Pinus resinosa
・ Pinus rigida
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・ Pinus squamata
Pinus strobiformis
・ Pinus strobus
・ Pinus tabuliformis
・ Pinus taeda
・ Pinus taiwanensis
・ Pinus tecunumanii
・ Pinus teocote
・ Pinus thunbergii
・ Pinus tropicalis
・ Pinus virginiana
・ Pinus wallichiana
・ Pinus wangii
・ Pinus yunnanensis
・ Pinus × sondereggeri
・ Pinutí


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Pinus strobiformis : ウィキペディア英語版
Pinus strobiformis

''Pinus strobiformis'', commonly known as Southwestern white pine, Mexican white pine or Chihuahua white pine, is a medium-sized white pine tree whose native habitat is in southwestern United States and Mexico. It is typically a high-elevation pine growing mixed with other conifers (a Montane forest).
==Description==
''Pinus strobiformis'', a member of the white pine group, ''Pinus'' subgenus ''Strobus'', is a straight, slender tree growing to 30 m tall and 90 cm in diameter. The bark is smooth and silvery-gray on young trees, aging to furrowed and red-brown or dark gray-brown. The branches are spreading and ascending. Twigs are slender, pale red-brown, aging to smooth gray or gray-brown. Buds are ellipsoid, red-brown, and resinous. Leaves (needles) are five per bundle (fascicle), sometimes four, spreading to ascending-upcurved, 4-9 cm long (rarely 10), 0.6-1.0 mm in diameter, straight, slightly twisted, pliant, dark green to blue-green, and persist 3-5 years. The upper surface ('adaxial' - facing toward the stem of the plant) is conspicuously whitened by narrow stomatal lines. The lower surfaces ('abaxial' - facing away from the stem of the plant) are without evident stomatal lines. The margins are sharp, razorlike and entire to finely serrulate, apex narrowly acute to short-subulate. Each fascicle has a deciduous sheath 1.5-2.0 cm long which is shed early.
The cones are very large, 16–50 cm long and 9–11 cm broad, and have scales with a very characteristic prolonged and often recurved or S-shaped apex. The seeds are large, and with a very short wing; they are dispersed mainly by birds, particularly the Mexican jay. It is a very drought tolerant tree but greater populations grow on moist and cool places living in association with ''Pinus hartwegii'' and ''Pinus rudis''. 〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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